Scope and Contents of the Collection
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Creator: | |
Title: | AIDS Activism Ephemera Collection |
Inclusive Dates: | 1970-2005 |
Quantity: | 4.5 linear ft. |
Abstract: | Printed material documenting AIDS activism in the 1980s and 1990s. |
Language: | English, Spanish, and French. |
Repository: |
Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries 222 Waverly Avenue Syracuse, NY 13244-2010 https://library.syracuse.edu/special-collections-research-center |
In 1981, doctors in San Fransico, Los Angeles, and New York began to report an number of cases of gay men infected with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and Kaposi’s sarcoma, rare diseases associated with a compromised or surpressed immune system. These diseases were symptoms of what is now known as Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), a condition that develops from untreated Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The virus is transmitted primarily through unprotected sexual contact, as well as through blood transfusions, sharing needles, and mother-to-child during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Since the virus was new to the medical community, treatment was not yet available, meaning that it was often fatal. Additionally, the lack of medical understanding at the time meant that methods of transmission were not well known, resulting in a high rate of infection and in fear and ostracization of those who were infected. Due to this stigmatization, as well as the public's perception of HIV/AIDS as a "gay plague," people living with HIV/AIDS often kept their status secret, and many of those who chose to live publicly with the disease faced discrimination, including loss of social status, health insurance, and/or employment.
As the virus spread rapidly in the early-to-mid 1980s, people and communities affected by HIV/AIDS felt that the medical community was doing little to find treatment, and that the federal government was responding to their demands for recognition and better resources with indifference. The federal budget at the time allocated little to AIDS research, and it was not until 1985 that President Reagan publicly mentioned the AIDS crisis, by which point there had been upwards of 15,500 cases of AIDS reported, and over 12,500 deaths.
In reaction, several AIDS activism groups emerged, the most prominent being the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP). Initially formed by a group of gay men and led by AIDS activist Larry Kramer in New York City, ACT UP was a political direct-action group that utilized disruptive tactics to force recognition and solutions from local and federal governments, public health agencies, and the medical community. ACT UP staged protests at Wall Street, as well as the offices of the Food and Drug Administration, National Institutes of Health, and pharmaceutical companies, deploying tactics such as handcuffing themselves to desks or staging sit-ins.
AIDS activism was largely successful, with legislation and treatments starting to appear in 1987. In 1997, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported the first substantial decline in AIDS deaths in the United States. Today, through treatment, HIV/AIDS is a chronic but manageable infection.
The AIDS Activism Ephemera Collection contains educational materials, organizational materials, political action materials, and promotional materials related to North American AIDS activism and education.
Educational materials contains brochures, booklets, papers, and other printed materials designed to inform the public on HIV/AIDS topics such as prevention, treatment, social and mental health support options, and legal protections.
Organizational materials primarily consists of newsletters and other periodical publications by AIDS-related organizations. Some of the groups represented include ACT UP, Gay Men's Health Crisis, National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, San Francisco AIDS Foundation, and STOP AIDS Project.
Political action materials contains open letters, event fliers, pins, bumper stickers, protest posters, and writings relating to AIDS and LGBT rights activism.
Promotional materials contains event posters and fliers for conferences, workshops, parties, performances, exhibits, and other gatherings. The series also includes a small number of fundraising material.
The majority of our archival and manuscript collections are housed offsite and require advance notice for retrieval. Researchers are encouraged to contact us in advance concerning the collection material they wish to access for their research.
Written permission must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center and all relevant rights holders before publishing quotations, excerpts or images from any materials in this collection.
Preferred citation for this material is as follows:
AIDS Activism Ephemera Collection,
Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Libraries
Purchases, 2023-2024. Six political protest posters transferred from American Radicalism Ephemera Collection.
Created by: DTF
Date: 12 Mar 2024
Revision history: Collection fully processed - 3 Apr 2024 (SAB);
Four posters added to the collection - 14 May 2024 (DTF)
Educational materials | |||||||||||
Box 1 | AIDS fact books and pamphlets 1983-1987, 1993-1996, 2005, undated (3 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 1 | AIDSLaw manual 1991 (4 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 1 | Friends and family of people with HIV/AIDS 1988, undated | ||||||||||
Box 1 | Related diseases and infections 1970, 1994, undated | ||||||||||
Reports | |||||||||||
Box 1 | AIDS in San Francisco 1988 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 1 | AIDS: the social impact 1986 | ||||||||||
Box 1 | Answers about AIDS 1987 | ||||||||||
Box 1 | HIV/AIDS and the youth 1991, 1998 | ||||||||||
Box 1 | Safe drug use 1985, 1993 | ||||||||||
Map-Case | Safe sex posters 1995, undated | ||||||||||
Box 1 | Safe sex practices 1984-2004, undated (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 2 | Social and mental health support groups 1983-1985, 1990-1993, undated (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 2 | Testing for HIV/AIDS 1992-1993, undated | ||||||||||
Treatment | |||||||||||
Box 2 | Clinical guide to supportive and palliative care for HIV/AIDS 2003 (3 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 2 | Guide to L.I.F.E. reader 2000 (7 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Herbal therapies 2005 | ||||||||||
Box 2 | HIV therapy drug booklets 1996, 1998-1999, 2004, undated (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Information for service providers 1983, 1992-1993, undated | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Medical support services 1984-1985, 1992, undated | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Papers and articles 1989 - an assortment of informational and academic publications provided by a health resource center following a diagnosis | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Women and AIDS 1984, 1986, 1991 |
Organizational materials | |||||||||||
Box 3 | ACT UP 1988-1995, 2002, undated | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | ACT UP 1991-1992 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | Aggressive AIDS Prevention Inc. 1999 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Emergency Fund 1990 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Foundation 1984 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Legal Referral Panel 1993-1994, 1996-2000 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Project Los Angeles 1984, 1990-1991 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Service Provider Network 1989 | ||||||||||
Box 3 | AIDS Treatment News 1986-2000 (4 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 4 | Australian Federation of AIDS Organisations 1988-1989, 1995 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 4 | California Association of AIDS Agencies 1988 | ||||||||||
Box 4 | Circle of Love and Healing 1991 | ||||||||||
Box 4 | Colorado AIDS Project undated | ||||||||||
Box 4 | Diseased Pariah News 1991-1995 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 4 | ELLIPSE Peninsula Aids Services 1988-1989 | ||||||||||
Box 4 | European AIDS Treatment Group 1999-2000 | ||||||||||
Box 4 | GAPA Community HIV Project 1993, 1995 | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center, Los Angeles 1991-1992 | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | Gay and Lesbian Resource Center, Santa Barbara 1986 | ||||||||||
Box 4 | Gay Men's Health Crisis 1983-1984, 1989, 1992-1997, undated (6 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 5 | HIV Information Network 1994 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Keep Hope Alive 1996-1999 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Las Vegas Bugle 1997 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Living Well Group 1994-1997 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Los Angeles Men's Study 1994-1995, 1997 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Monterey County AIDS Project 1997-1998 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Multicultural Inquiry and Research on AIDS 1988 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | National AIDS Network 1987-1989 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | National Gay Rights Advocates 1987-1988, undated | ||||||||||
Box 5 | National Gay Task Force 1975-1983 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Pacific Center for Human Growth 1986-1987, undated | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Project Inform 1988-1989, 1992 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | PWAlive 1988-1989 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Refuse and Resist 1987 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | San Francisco AIDS Foundation 1991, 1993, 1995-1996 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | San Francisco AIDS Foundation 1995-1999 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | STOP AIDS Project 1997 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Test Positive Aware Network 1993-1995 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches 1988-1989 | ||||||||||
Box 5 | US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Minority Health 2000-2003 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
Box 5 | Visual Aid 1993-1997, 1999-2000 | ||||||||||
Box 6 | World Health CME 1998-1999 |
Political action materials | |||||||||||
Box 6 | Amnesty International demonstration 1998-1999 - materials addressing institutionalized homophobia within Amnesty International's policies | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Anti-Reaganism undated | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Calls to vote 1990, undated - includes pins, bumper stickers, and fliers relating to votes on propositions and politicians | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Engagement with representatives 1984, 1987, 1994-1995, undated | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Event fliers 1994, undated | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | Pride hand fan 1994 - wood and paper hand fan from a Pride event with text on the reverse urging people to contact their government representatives | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | Protest posters undated - posters featuring political messages regarding issues surrounding AIDS awareness, boycotts, and homophobia | ||||||||||
Map-Case | Protest posters undated - posters featuring political messages regarding issues surrounding AIDS awareness, boycotts, and homophobia, including two posters from the Silence = Death Project | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Writings 1995, 2004 |
Promotional materials | |||||||||||
Box 6 | Conferences and workshops 1985, 1989, 1996, undated | ||||||||||
Oversize 1 | Conferences and workshops 1985, 1999 | ||||||||||
Fundraising | |||||||||||
Box 6 | Entertainment Industry Foundation circa 1997 - poster | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Frontline 1988 - calendar | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Santa Cruz AIDS Project 1995 - calendar | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Polk Gulch Saloon 1993 - calendar | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Parties 1983, 1987, 1992, 1994, undated | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Performances and exhibits 1986, 1988-1990 | ||||||||||
Map-Case | Performances and exhibits undated | ||||||||||
Box 6 | San Francisco events listings 1988-1989 | ||||||||||
Box 6 | Miscellaneous gatherings 1988, 1994, 1996 |