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Finding aid created by: MRC
Date: 5 Sep 2019
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| 17 Mar 2026 | collection processed (BAH) |
Overview of the Collection |
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| Creator: | Pandya, A. J. |
| Title: | A.J. Pandya Papers |
| Dates: | 1925-1975 |
| Quantity: | 10.5 linear ft. |
| Abstract: | Papers of the Indian attorney, author, and political reformer. |
| Language: | The majority of the collecion is in English, with a few item in Arabic and Gujarati. |
| Repository: | Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries 222 Waverly Ave., Suite 600 Syracuse, NY 13244-2010 https://library.syracuse.edu/special-collections-research-center/university-archives |
A.J. (Anantprasad, or Anant Prasad, Jagganath) Pandya was an Indian attorney, author, and political reformer who spent much of his career in Kenya. Educated in London, he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn in 1935 and called to the bar in 1943. He served as Advocate on the Supreme Court of India and as Principal of the Law College at Unjha, Gujarat, and was the author of several books on Indian law. He was involved in African nationalist endeavors and participated in the Kenya Constitutional Conference of 1962 (Oscar Gakuo Mwangi, "Democracy and Party Dominance in Kenya and South Africa: A Comparative Study of the Kenya African National Union and the African National Congress," p. 289). Pandya was a managing director of Pandya and Company Ltd., which he launched on his own. In 1926, he established the Pandya Printing Works Ltd. in Mombasa, and printed the first Indian newspaper of East Africa, in both English and Gujarati with a weekly edition, "Kenya Daily Mail". The company has closed in 1964. He was active in the local business community, serving as the president of the Indian Merchants' Chamber at Mombasa. He founded the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Eastern Africa and was its first president. He also served on the Mombasa District Committee from 1920 to 1925, and he was elected president of the Indian Members of the Kenya Legislative Council from which he resigned in 1927 in obedience to a Congressional mandate.
[Sources: Library of Congress Authorities, "Pandya, A. J." ; Renu Paul and Mitra Sharifi, "South Asian Law Students at the Inns of Court: Lincoln's Inn, 1864-1947", p. 145; Shirraz Durani, Makhan Singh: A Revolutionary Kenyan Trade Unionist, p. 147.]
The A. J. Pandya Papers consists of committee and conference materials, correspondence-subject files, memorabilia, photographs, printed material, and writings.
Committee and conference materials contains minutes, notes, and reports of various committee meetings.
Correspondence-subject files consist of letters, and other documents. Some materials were foldered and labeled by Pandya and remains in original order with folder titles.
Memorabilia consists of certificates, C.V.s, news articles, and scrapbooks.
Photographs consist of personal and committee photographs
Printed materials includes bills, clippings, and speeches by Pandya and others. There are also several volumes of Little Lenin Library.
Writings consist of speeches and notes by Pandya, and drafts of a book, Indians in Kenya, which may or may not be by him.
The collection is in alphabetical and chronological order.
Persons
Pandya, A.
J.
Subjects
Communism -- Africa
Communists -- Africa
East Indians -- Kenya.
Lawyers -- India.
Lawyers -- Kenya.
Legislation
Nationalism -- Africa.
Political activists -- Africa.
Places
Kenya -- Politics and government.
Genres and Forms
Annual reports.
Books.
Certificates.
Clippings (information artifacts)
Congressional committee reports.
Correspondence.
Historical maps.
Invitations.
Newspapers.
Photographs.
Reports.
Scrapbooks.
Preferred Citation
Preferred citation for this material is as follows:
A. J. Pandya Papers,
Special Collections Research Center,
Syracuse University Libraries
Acquisition Information
Gift of Theresa Gregory, 2017.
Committees and conferences
Correspondence subject files
Memorabilia
Photographs
Printed material
Writings
| Committees and conferences | |||||||||||
| Box 1 | Association of Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Eastern Africa July 27, 1942 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Currency Devaluation Committee 1939-1940 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | East African Indian National Congress 1944-1945 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | The Indian Advisory Man Power Committee 1939 (3 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Kanu Parliamentary Group undated | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Kenya Coastal Strip Conference 1962 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Kenya Constitutional Conference 1962 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Kenya National Assembly 1968 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Labour Department Bulletin May 1947 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 2 | Pandya & Company, Limited January, 10th, 1933 | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Pandya Memorial Society 1949 - Fourth Annual Report | ||||||||||
| Box 1 | Miscellaneous undated | ||||||||||
| Correspondence subject files | |||||||||||
| Box 2 | [Untitled folder] 1929-1953 | ||||||||||
| Box 2 | Delegation, File No. 2 1931 | ||||||||||
| Box 2 | [General] 1932 | ||||||||||
| Box 2 | Sugar quota-question Kibos Farmers' Case 1934- 1935 | ||||||||||
| Box 2 | [Untitled folder] 1934-1936 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 2 | Legislative council elections 1934-1936 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | Legislative council elections 1934-1938 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1935 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1942 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [Untitled folder] 1948-1959 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1953-1954 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [Untitled folder about elections] 1958-1961 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | [Untitled folder about elections] 1958 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1959 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [Illegible] box 166 Kampala 1959-1961 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | [Illegible] box 166 Kampala 1960 | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1960-1962 (3 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | Indo Africa Insurance co. 1962-1975 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 3 | [General] 1963-1966, 1969-1970 (5 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Wedding congratulations 1970 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Holiday greetings 1971 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | [Untitled folder] 1974 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | [Untitled folder] undated | ||||||||||
| Memorabilia | |||||||||||
| Box 4 | Certificates 1949-1962 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | C.V.s undated | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Daughter's wedding June 21,1970 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Election materials undated | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | Election materials 1959 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Invitations 1958-1966 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Pandya Memorial Clinic 1947-1951 | ||||||||||
| Box 4 | Planners 1930-1964 (5 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 5 | Planners 1965-1967 (2 folders) | ||||||||||
| Box 5 | Planners 1972-1974 | ||||||||||
| Box 5 | Rotary Club August 31, 1966 | ||||||||||
| Box 5 | Schoolwork 1930-1933 (3 folders) | ||||||||||
| Scrapbooks | |||||||||||
| Box 5 | Native Marketing Bill 1935 | ||||||||||
| Box 5 | [Untitled] 1936 - newspaper clippings on Kenyan Congress, elections, speeches, and views on trade and politics; these were originally in a single binder but pages were removed and placed in folders, in original order (4 folders) | ||||||||||
| Oversize 3 | Volume I 1925-1932 - newspaper clippings about Pandya and councils | ||||||||||
| Oversize 4 | Volume II 1932-1934 - newspaper clippings about Pandya | ||||||||||
| Oversize 5 | Volume III 1935 - newspaper clippings about Pandya's speeches | ||||||||||
| Oversize 6 | Volume IV 1925-1928 - newspaper clippings on council elections, general correspondence, government commission and other papers | ||||||||||
| Table of contents is as follows: about Legislative Council elections 1925, Patel Libel Case 1927, Certain General correspondence during this time, correspondence on various issues as member for legislative council 1925-1927, Feetham Local Government Commission 1926, Correspondence and [illegible] committee minute on Mbaraki segregation 1927, Indian Trade Mission and correspondence, Education Tax Controversy and other papers. | |||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | Miscellaneous undated | ||||||||||
| Photographs | |||||||||||
| Box 6 | Constitutional Conference January 1,1960 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Constitutional Conference February 2, 1962 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Kenya Members of Parliament 1961, 1963, 1956 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | Kenya Members of Parliament 1956 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Miscellaneous undated | ||||||||||
| Printed material | |||||||||||
| Clippings | |||||||||||
| Box 6 | Clippings 1933-1964 - most pertain to the problems of land in Kenya | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | Clippings 1933-1964 - articles by Dr.U.R. Ephrenfels and others | ||||||||||
| Legal and financial materials | |||||||||||
| Box 6 | The Answer to Kenya's Constitutional Problem by some Kenyans of all races 1962 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Colonial Loans 1925-1934 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Colonial Loans 1938 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Revenue and Expenditure 1942 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Revenue and Expenditure 1943 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Kenya Gazette Supplement 1949-1966 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 8 | Kenya Land Commission Evidence, vol. 1 1933 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Industrial Development and Investment Co. 1941 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Mining bill undated | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Non-Official Resolutions undated | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Pandya & Company Limited, Memorandum and Articles of Association 1933 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | The Sino-Indian Boundary Question and International Law by K. Krishna Rao 1933 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Zanzibar Government Bill 1947 - Bill Supplement No. 6 to the Official Gazette of the Zanzibar Government vol. LVI Draft | ||||||||||
| Papers and speeches | |||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | A.B. Patel--Farewell Speeches 1956 - broadsides of speeches | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Abortion Law in Common Wealth Africa by Rebecca J. Cook October 11-18, 1975 - paper presented at the Seventh Annual Conference of the African Medical Students Association | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Effective Prohibition in Gandhi's Gujarat by Prabhudas Balubhai Patwari 1972 - paper read at the First International Congress of the International Commission for Prevention of Alcoholism and Drug Dependency | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Ideals and Progress by Shri Shivabhai G. Amin 1972 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Indians Abroad 1930 - The Honorable Sir Fazie Hussein's statement on the position of Indians in Africa | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | The Indian in Natal 1943 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Inter-Territorial Conference, 2nd April 8-9, 1944 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | The Kenya Indian Congress 1956 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | Question of the Closer Union of Kenya, Uganda, and the Tanganyka Territory 1931 | ||||||||||
| Box 6 | State Opening of [Kenya] Parliament 1965 | ||||||||||
| Reports | |||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, African Housing in Townships and Trading Centres by E.A. Vasey 1950 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Agricultural Credit for Africans 1950 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Capital Improvements of Roads 1944 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Committee on Arab and African Terms of Service 1941 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Coordinating All Forms of Transport 1936 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Development Committee undated (2 volumes) | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Income Tax Committee 1954 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Kenya Tariff Committee 1929 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Whether the Essentials of Life are beyond the Economic Capacity of Officers of the Government and the Kenya and Uganda Railways and Harbours (European, Asian, and African) in the Lower Grades undated | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Working Party on African Land Tenure 1957-1958 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Working Party Appointed to Consider Elections 1960 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Soil Erosion 1935 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, Visit to India 1941 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | E.A. [East African] Indian National Congress, Secretary's Report 1934-1943 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | East African Policy Board, Co-ordination of Transport in Kenya, Uganda and the Tanganyika 1937 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Emigrants Repatriated to India under the Assisted Emigration Scheme from South Africa and On the Problem of Returned Emigrants from all Colonies, by Bhawani Sannyasi and Benarsidas Chaturvedi May 15, 1931 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Indian National Congress, Indians in East and South Africa 1938 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Joint Select Committee, Closer Union in East Africa, Vol. 1 1931 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Kenya Local Government Commission, Settled Areas and Grant of Magisterial Powers To Selected Justices Of The Peace. 1927 | ||||||||||
| Box 7 | Kenya Prisoners' Aid Association, Annual Report 1960 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Kenya Red Cross Society, Annual Report 1971 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Republic of Kenya, Organization of the Government of the Republic of Kenya 1965-1967 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Royal National Parks of Kenya 1957 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Segregation of Indians in Kenya, by P.D. Master 1931 | ||||||||||
| Miscellaneous | |||||||||||
| Box 8 | Europe Since Versailles by David Low 1940 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Guide to the Problem of India by R. Palme Dutt 1942 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 9 | Jawaharlal Nehru in the Soviet Union by unknown 1956 | ||||||||||
| Oversize 1 | Kenya Daily Mail January 26, 1950 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Letters on India by Mulk Raj Anand 1942 | ||||||||||
| Box 8 | Little Lenin Library, by V.I. Lenin 1941, 1942, undated - volumes 1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 13-17, 21, 24 (15 volumes in 3 folders) | ||||||||||
| Vol. 1: The Teachings of Karl Marx
Vol. 4: What is to be DONE? Vol. 8: Letters From Afar Vol. 9: The Tasks of the Proletariat in Our Revolution Vol. 11: The Threatening Catastrophe and how to fight it Vol. 13: On the Eve of October Vol 14: State and Revolution Vol. 15: Imperialism the Highest Stage of Capitalism Vol. 16: "Left Wing Communism" Vol. 17: Two Tactics of Social-Democracy in the Democratic Revolution Vol. 21: Lenin and Stalin on Youth Vol. 24: Lenin and Stalin on Propaganda |
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| Oversize TBD | Map of British East Africa undated - Philips' New Wall Map of East Africa | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | On the National Question, by Josef Stalin 1942 - Little Lenin Library | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Towards a Socialist Agriculture, by Frederick Wilse Bateson 1946 | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Miscellaneous books | ||||||||||
| The Allidina by Mombasa
The Way Out by C.Rajagopalachari Our Ally China by Frank Owen Crime in the U.S.S.R. by Ralph Millner An Atlas of the U.S.A., East Africa Information Digest, 1962 Revolutionary Change by Paul Kurowski Free to build a New World by Max Bladeck The League of Colored Peoples by Dr. Harold A. Moody The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Eastern Africa The St. John Ambulance Association Kenya Centre Rules Common Sense |
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| Writings | |||||||||||
| Box 9 | Speeches 1958-1963 1958-1963 | ||||||||||
| Indians in Kenya - Pandya may or may not be author, unclear | |||||||||||
| Box 9 | Rough draft | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Draft [A] | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Draft [A], carbon copy | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Notes | ||||||||||
| Box 9 | Miscellaneous | ||||||||||